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Collin County, TX — Car washes Saturation

How many car washes exist per person present — residents plus daytime workers — by ZIP code, compared with the U.S. average. Establishment data: Census ZBP 2023. Population: ACS 2024 5-year. 30 ZIP codes analyzed.

Includes: Car wash tunnels & bays · Self-serve & automatic washes · Detailing (wash-attached). Counted together because official statistics use one 811192 code.

Measured density: Range spans bands — 0.86× the U.S. rate (between 0.86× and 1.36× once withheld ZIP cells are counted)

Why a range: Census does not publish a ZIP-by-industry count when that ZIP has 0–2 businesses. 19 ZIP cells in this county are withheld, 16 of them with residents. Each could hold 0, 1, or 2 businesses: counting them all as 0 gives the low end, counting them all as 2 gives the high end — the data cannot say where the truth sits. The density range uses only the populated cells, since ZIPs without residents are excluded from per-person rates. How ranges work

Range spans the U.S. rate   Collin County car washes — 86–136% of the U.S. rate

56 car washes are counted in Collin County — 0.4 per 10,000 people present (residents + daytime workers), 86% of the U.S. rate of 0.5.

On the comparable ZIP set (ZIPs with a published count in every year), the total has risen 37% between 2015 and 2023 (27 → 37). That set is smaller than today's county total. 2020–2021 were pandemic-distorted, and Census rounds counts, so small moves are within noise.

Measured supply density is highest in 75252 (Dallas), 75070 (Mckinney), 75454 (Melissa) — well above the national rate. On measured density alone, the lowest-density residential ZIPs with a published count are 75002 (Allen), 75071 (Mckinney), 75023 (Plano).

Census County Business Patterns (2023) puts the county-wide count at 72 establishments, including locations in ZIP codes that do not map to a ZCTA — so it can run slightly above the sum of the ZIP rows on this page. It is annual, so it lags more than QCEW.

Measured density: Collin County sits at 86% of the U.S. rate for car washes. 16 ZIPs with population have no published count (each 0–2 businesses), so the true per-capita rate is between 86% and 136% of the U.S. rate. Why. The highest measured density is in 75252 and 75070; the lowest measured density is in 75002 and 75071.

This is a supply-side read: it counts existing car washes and the people present, not foot traffic, income, rent, or whether locals want more. Treat low density as a question to check, not an answer.

Car washes
56–94
published count; upper bound counts each withheld ZIP cell as 2 (19 cells) (2023)
Per 10,000 present
0.4
residents + daytime workers
U.S. average
0.5
per 10,000 present
County index
0.86×
vs. U.S.
Latest year (CBP)
72
2023 — $25M annual payroll
Residents
1,115,497
27 ZIPs with data
Workers
422,851
jobs located in county

Is the area growing?

Population
1,254,658
Census PEP, July 1 2024
Change since 2020
+16.6%
+179,007 people
Net migration 2024
+39,663
international +20,237, domestic +19,426
Jobs located here
552,309
LODES 2022, +14.7% since 2019

Collin County had an estimated 1,254,658 residents on July 1, 2024 — 16.6% more than in 2020 (+179,007). In the latest year it gained 46,694 people: births minus deaths +7,142, international migration +20,237, domestic migration +19,426. Components are published separately and may not sum exactly.

552,309 jobs were located in the county in 2022 (+14.7% since 2019), and 575,179 employed residents lived there (+13.5% since 2019). LODES counts wage and salary jobs covered by unemployment insurance plus federal jobs; it excludes the self-employed and military, and counts jobs rather than unique people. 2019→2022 spans the pandemic, so read it as one change, not a trend.

Population and migration say whether the customer base is growing. They do not say whether people want another business of this type. Definitions and limits →  ·  Full county detail →

ZIP gaining residents
2015–19 → 2020–24
Change
75009 Celina
+143.2%
75173 Nevada
+141.9%
75454 Melissa
+119.6%
ZIP losing residents
2015–19 → 2020–24
Change
75070 Mckinney
−38.6%

ACS 5-year estimates for 2015–2019 and 2020–2024. Only ZIPs with at least 2,000 residents in both windows and a change larger than the survey margin of error (90%) are listed — small ZIPs move a lot on paper without a real signal.

Nonemployer businesses

Not shown. Census publishes only a broader group that also includes oil-change and other auto service shops, so a car-wash-only nonemployer count is not published.

Census Nonemployer Statistics 2024 (NAICS 2022). We do not approximate this figure.

Saturation map

Each ZIP area is shaded by its density of this business type per person present (residents + workers) vs. the U.S. average. Click any ZIP to zoom to its boundary, see its numbers, and switch to aerial imagery.

Basemap:
Under 50% 50–100% 100–150% 150–250% 250%+ 0–2 (not published) / no data ZIP total (dot size)

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, tiles by OpenFreeMap.

White dots are ZIP totals from the official Census count — the bigger the dot, the more car washes in that ZIP.

Market trend — up 37% since 2015

Number of car washes in Collin County across 2015–2023, on a consistent set of ZIP codes present in every year — so changes are real, not ZIP-boundary artifacts. 2015/2018 are pre-pandemic baselines; 2020/2021 are COVID-distorted.

27
2015
32
2018
40
2020
37
2021
37
2022
37
2023

Highest measured density

ZIP
vs. U.S. average
Index
75252 Dallas
291%
75070 Mckinney
262%
75454 Melissa
251%
75075 Plano
239%
75407 Princeton
232%
75093 Plano
217%
75069 Mckinney
194%
75023 Plano
150%
75071 Mckinney
126%
75002 Allen
100%

Lowest measured density

ZIP
vs. U.S. average
Index
75002 Allen
100%
75071 Mckinney
126%
75023 Plano
150%
75069 Mckinney
194%
75093 Plano
217%
75407 Princeton
232%
75075 Plano
239%
75454 Melissa
251%
75070 Mckinney
262%
75252 Dallas
291%
Low measured density is not evidence of opportunity. A ZIP with few car washes may simply lack foot traffic, retail space, or demand. We rank only residential and mixed ZIPs here; employment hubs and visitor destinations are listed separately below. ZIPs where Census did not publish a count (0–2 businesses) are not ranked: they may be the least served of all, but the data cannot tell 0 from 1 or 2. Verify those locally.

Employment hubs & destinations

These ZIPs have far more workers (or visitors) than residents, so their counts are driven by daytime and visitor demand — not a place to read "shortage" from resident numbers alone.

ZIPNeighborhoodType ResidentsWorkersCar washesIndex
75024Plano Employment hub 45,652115,526 0–2 —

Scroll the table sideways to see all columns.

All ZIP codes

Click a column header to sort. Index = car washes per 10,000 people present (residents + 0.5×workers) ÷ the U.S. average. 100% = exactly average.

ZIPNeighborhood ResidentsWorkersCar washes Per 10kIndexStatus
75252Dallas 28,61812,925 5 1.4 291% Very high density
75070Mckinney 64,07827,990 10 1.3 262% Very high density
75454Melissa 22,9902,927 3 1.2 251% Very high density
75075Plano 38,13526,491 6 1.2 239% High density
75407Princeton 34,1712,283 4 1.1 232% High density
75093Plano 47,95454,983 8 1.1 217% High density
75069Mckinney 40,03225,028 5 1.0 194% High density
75023Plano 49,22910,825 4 0.7 150% Above average
75071Mckinney 72,96416,795 5 0.6 126% Above average
75002Allen 75,05713,181 4 0.5 100% Above average
75074Plano 53,83131,893 ~2 0.3 59% Below average
75009Celina 34,2602,823 0–2 — — Not published
75013Allen 49,79620,674 0–2 — — Not published
75024Plano 45,652115,526 0–2 — — Not published
75025Plano 53,2024,878 0–2 — — Not published
75026Plano —310 0–2 — — Not published
75035Frisco 89,68211,685 0–2 — — Not published
75072Mckinney 55,0872,224 0–2 — — Not published
75078Prosper 53,01111,016 0–2 — — Not published
75086Plano —223 0–2 — — Not published
75094Plano 24,2004,306 0–2 — — Not published
75097Weston —15 0–2 — — Not published
75098Wylie 69,32511,468 0–2 — — Not published
75164Josephine 885155 0–2 — — Not published
75166Lavon 6,989549 0–2 — — Not published
75173Nevada 10,664795 0–2 — — Not published
75287Dallas 53,9596,439 0–2 — — Not published
75409Anna 27,1313,004 0–2 — — Not published
75424Blue Ridge 3,790227 0–2 — — Not published
75442Farmersville 10,8051,761 0–2 — — Not published

Scroll the table sideways to see all columns.

Find an actual space in Plano

The numbers above tell you how the market looks. To find a specific storefront, these marketplaces list available retail space for lease.

LoopNet
Largest commercial marketplace
Browse Plano retail space →
Crexi
Free listings + market data
Browse Plano retail space →
CityFeet
Retail space for lease
Browse Plano retail space →

Open vacancy data (actual empty units) is only published by some cities; where it exists we show it directly. Listings above are third-party.

Census withholds some ZIP-by-industry cells to protect small businesses. 0–2 means the cell was not published (Census publishes industry counts only at 3+ per ZIP), so the ZIP is left unranked rather than counted as zero. ~ means the count is estimated from the broader industry group and can be off by a business or two.

Follow Collin County and car washes

When a data vintage changes or a section of this report is revised, we post it to a public update feed. No email address, no account, no tracking — and nothing is sent unless something actually changed.

Subscribe to updates (RSS) How these numbers are built →

Methodology & sources

Establishments. U.S. Census ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP 2023), NAICS 811192 — car washes. Counts establishments with paid employees. ZBP is published annually with a ~2-year lag.

Fresh county signal. This industry has no clean QCEW series, so the freshest county signal is Census County Business Patterns 2023: 72 establishments and $25M in annual payroll county-wide. This count includes locations in ZIP codes that do not map to a ZCTA, so it can be slightly higher than the sum of the ZIP rows. CBP is annual and slower than QCEW. It cannot be broken down by ZIP.

Population. U.S. Census American Community Survey 2024 5-year ZCTA population (table B01003). Workers are the ZIP's total employment from the same 2023 ZBP file.

Demand ("people present"). Demand comes from residents and daytime workers: residents + 0.5 × workers. This is the single documented assumption in the model and can be tuned.

Index. index = (ZIP establishments ÷ ZIP demand × 10,000) ÷ the U.S. average for this industry (0.49 per 10,000 present). It is a supply-side density measure; it does not capture income, rent, tourism, or whether locals actually want more.

Read the full methodology →  ·  Data sources & vintages →

BizGapMap — free, no-login small-business saturation reports for major U.S. counties. Built entirely from public U.S. Census, BLS, and IRS data (ZBP 2023, ACS 2024 5-year, PEP 2024, LODES, QCEW, IRS SOI). No forecasts, no revenue guesses — withheld cells are marked, and the few derived counts are labelled as estimates.