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Essex County, NJ — Coffee shops Saturation

How many coffee shops exist per person present — residents plus daytime workers — by ZIP code, compared with the U.S. average. Establishment data: Census ZBP 2023. Population: ACS 2024 5-year. 34 ZIP codes analyzed.

Includes: Coffee shops · Espresso bars · Boba / bubble tea shops · Juice & smoothie bars · Ice cream & frozen yogurt shops. Counted together because official statistics use one 722515 code.

Measured density: Below average — 0.89× the U.S. rate (between 0.89× and 1.00× once withheld ZIP cells are counted)

Why a range: Census does not publish a ZIP-by-industry count when that ZIP has 0–2 businesses. 14 ZIP cells in this county are withheld, 11 of them with residents. Each could hold 0, 1, or 2 businesses: counting them all as 0 gives the low end, counting them all as 2 gives the high end — the data cannot say where the truth sits. The density range uses only the populated cells, since ZIPs without residents are excluded from per-person rates. How ranges work

Range spans the U.S. rate   Essex County coffee shops — 89–100% of the U.S. rate

190 coffee shops are counted in Essex County — 1.9 per 10,000 people present (residents + daytime workers), 89% of the U.S. rate of 2.1.

On the comparable ZIP set (ZIPs with a published count in every year), the total has risen 26% between 2015 and 2023 (144 → 182). That set is smaller than today's county total. 2020–2021 were pandemic-distorted, and Census rounds counts, so small moves are within noise.

Measured supply density is highest in 07041 (Millburn), 07043 (Montclair), 07042 (Montclair) — well above the national rate. On measured density alone, the lowest-density residential ZIPs with a published count are 07107 (Newark), 07104 (Newark), 07050 (Orange).

BLS QCEW puts the latest county-wide count (2026 Q1) at 179 establishments, the freshest available signal.

Measured density: Essex County sits at 89% of the U.S. rate for coffee shops. 11 ZIPs with population have no published count (each 0–2 businesses), so the true per-capita rate is between 89% and 100% of the U.S. rate. Why. The highest measured density is in 07041 and 07043; the lowest measured density is in 07107 and 07104.

This is a supply-side read: it counts existing coffee shops and the people present, not foot traffic, income, rent, or whether locals want more. Treat low density as a question to check, not an answer.

Coffee shops
190–218
published count; upper bound counts each withheld ZIP cell as 2 (14 cells) (2023)
Per 10,000 present
1.9
residents + daytime workers
U.S. average
2.1
per 10,000 present
County index
0.89×
vs. U.S.
Latest quarter (QCEW)
179
2026 Q1 — county total
Residents
863,415
31 ZIPs with data
Workers
293,932
jobs located in county

Is the area growing?

Population
881,527
Census PEP, July 1 2024
Change since 2020
+2.5%
+21,507 people
Net migration 2024
+13,312
international +20,019, domestic −6,707
Jobs located here
348,326
LODES 2022, −0.1% since 2019

Essex County had an estimated 881,527 residents on July 1, 2024 — 2.5% more than in 2020 (+21,507). In the latest year it gained 17,217 people: births minus deaths +3,864, international migration +20,019, domestic migration −6,707. Components are published separately and may not sum exactly.

348,326 jobs were located in the county in 2022 (−0.1% since 2019), and 369,273 employed residents lived there (−0.1% since 2019). LODES counts wage and salary jobs covered by unemployment insurance plus federal jobs; it excludes the self-employed and military, and counts jobs rather than unique people. 2019→2022 spans the pandemic, so read it as one change, not a trend.

Population and migration say whether the customer base is growing. They do not say whether people want another business of this type. Definitions and limits →  ·  Full county detail →

ZIP gaining residents
2015–19 → 2020–24
Change
07108 Newark
+24.5%
07112 Newark
+17.7%
07107 Newark
+14.9%
ZIP losing residents
2015–19 → 2020–24
Change

No ZIP had a statistically significant decrease.

ACS 5-year estimates for 2015–2019 and 2020–2024. Only ZIPs with at least 2,000 residents in both windows and a change larger than the survey margin of error (90%) are listed — small ZIPs move a lot on paper without a real signal.

Nonemployer businesses (no paid employees)

Nonemployer businesses
54
no paid employees (2024)
Receipts
$2.3M
published gross receipts
Receipts per business
$43K
gross, not profit

Census Nonemployer Statistics counts businesses with no paid employees — a separate universe from the employer establishments counted above; a business is in one or the other, never both. They are not storefronts by definition: many are home-based, mobile, or part-time.

We show them beside the density index, not inside it. In categories such as nail and beauty salons, child care, and pet care, one-person businesses can outnumber employer establishments, so the employer-only count understates how many businesses exist. That is not evidence of higher demand.

Receipts are gross revenue reported for these businesses — not profit, and not the size of the local market. Census publishes this only at county level, so it is not shown on the ZIP map. See methodology.

Saturation map

Each ZIP area is shaded by its density of this business type per person present (residents + workers) vs. the U.S. average. Click any ZIP to zoom to its boundary, see its numbers, and switch to aerial imagery. Individual mapped shops appear as dots at street level — Show locations zooms you in to them (scroll or double-click to zoom).

Basemap:
Under 50% 50–100% 100–150% 150–250% 250%+ 0–2 (not published) / no data ZIP total (dot size) Mapped shop (OpenStreetMap, street level)

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, tiles by OpenFreeMap.

White dots are ZIP totals from the official Census count — the bigger the dot, the more coffee shops in that ZIP. They are aggregated, not individual shops. Turquoise dots are individual locations mapped in OpenStreetMap, shown only at street level; they are crowd-sourced and indicative, may be incomplete, and do not equal the official counts. Only the official ZIP totals feed the saturation index.

Market trend — up 26% since 2015

Number of coffee shops in Essex County across 2015–2023, on a consistent set of ZIP codes present in every year — so changes are real, not ZIP-boundary artifacts. 2015/2018 are pre-pandemic baselines; 2020/2021 are COVID-distorted.

144
2015
164
2018
170
2020
163
2021
162
2022
182
2023

Highest measured density

ZIP
vs. U.S. average
Index
07041 Millburn
346%
07043 Montclair
296%
07042 Montclair
233%
07110 Nutley
199%
07044 Verona
176%
07079 South Orange
173%
07039 Livingston
171%
07040 Maplewood
170%
07006 Caldwell
150%
07003 Bloomfield
134%
07078 Short Hills
123%
07105 Newark
113%
07052 West Orange
96%
07109 Belleville
56%
07050 Orange
52%

Lowest measured density

ZIP
vs. U.S. average
Index
07107 Newark
42%
07104 Newark
52%
07050 Orange
52%
07109 Belleville
56%
07052 West Orange
96%
07105 Newark
113%
07078 Short Hills
123%
07003 Bloomfield
134%
07006 Caldwell
150%
07040 Maplewood
170%
07039 Livingston
171%
07079 South Orange
173%
07044 Verona
176%
07110 Nutley
199%
07042 Montclair
233%
Low measured density is not evidence of opportunity. A ZIP with few coffee shops may simply lack foot traffic, retail space, or demand. We rank only residential and mixed ZIPs here; employment hubs and visitor destinations are listed separately below. ZIPs where Census did not publish a count (0–2 businesses) are not ranked: they may be the least served of all, but the data cannot tell 0 from 1 or 2. Verify those locally.

Employment hubs & destinations

These ZIPs have far more workers (or visitors) than residents, so their counts are driven by daytime and visitor demand — not a place to read "shortage" from resident numbers alone.

ZIPNeighborhoodType ResidentsWorkersCoffee shopsIndex
07102Newark Employment hub 12,35833,217 13 213%
07004Fairfield Employment hub 7,82424,220 6 143%
07114Newark Employment hub 13,67041,212 8 111%

Scroll the table sideways to see all columns.

All ZIP codes

Click a column header to sort. Index = coffee shops per 10,000 people present (residents + 0.5×workers) ÷ the U.S. average. 100% = exactly average.

ZIPNeighborhood ResidentsWorkersCoffee shops Per 10kIndexStatus
07041Millburn 7,5324,166 7 7.3 346% Very high density
07043Montclair 13,2562,429 9 6.2 296% Very high density
07042Montclair 27,32610,744 16 4.9 233% High density
07102Newark 12,35833,217 13 4.5 213% High density
07110Nutley 29,9807,006 14 4.2 199% High density
07044Verona 14,5453,278 6 3.7 176% High density
07079South Orange 18,5396,799 8 3.6 173% High density
07039Livingston 31,48820,238 15 3.6 171% High density
07040Maplewood 25,6134,783 10 3.6 170% High density
07006Caldwell 26,65410,237 10 3.1 150% Above average
07004Fairfield 7,82424,220 6 3.0 143% Above average
07003Bloomfield 53,77113,408 17 2.8 134% Above average
07078Short Hills 14,6139,549 5 2.6 123% Above average
07105Newark 57,09321,013 16 2.4 113% Above average
07114Newark 13,67041,212 8 2.3 111% Above average
07052West Orange 48,62012,190 11 2.0 96% Below average
07109Belleville 37,9849,622 5 1.2 56% Below average
07050Orange 34,1814,543 4 1.1 52% Below average
07104Newark 52,2666,187 6 1.1 52% Below average
07107Newark 43,2934,126 4 0.9 42% Far below average
07009Cedar Grove 13,5354,813 0–2 — — Not published
07017East Orange 40,9103,188 0–2 — — Not published
07018East Orange 28,9247,379 0–2 — — Not published
07019East Orange —22 0–2 — — Not published
07021Essex Fells 2,361231 0–2 — — Not published
07028Glen Ridge 8,0221,083 0–2 — — Not published
07051Orange —31 0–2 — — Not published
07068Roseland 6,2685,995 0–2 — — Not published
07101Newark —466 0–2 — — Not published
07103Newark 37,2938,197 0–2 — — Not published
07106Newark 36,383829 0–2 — — Not published
07108Newark 28,7901,527 0–2 — — Not published
07111Irvington 60,8676,294 0–2 — — Not published
07112Newark 29,4565,429 0–2 — — Not published

Scroll the table sideways to see all columns.

Find an actual space in Newark

The numbers above tell you how the market looks. To find a specific storefront, these marketplaces list available retail space for lease.

LoopNet
Largest commercial marketplace
Browse Newark retail space →
Crexi
Free listings + market data
Browse Newark retail space →
CityFeet
Retail space for lease
Browse Newark retail space →

Open vacancy data (actual empty units) is only published by some cities; where it exists we show it directly. Listings above are third-party.

Census withholds some ZIP-by-industry cells to protect small businesses. 0–2 means the cell was not published (Census publishes industry counts only at 3+ per ZIP), so the ZIP is left unranked rather than counted as zero. ~ means the count is estimated from the broader industry group and can be off by a business or two.

Follow Essex County and coffee shops

When a data vintage changes or a section of this report is revised, we post it to a public update feed. No email address, no account, no tracking — and nothing is sent unless something actually changed.

Subscribe to updates (RSS) How these numbers are built →

Methodology & sources

Establishments. U.S. Census ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP 2023), NAICS 722515 — snack & non-alcoholic beverage bars (incl. coffee shops). Counts establishments with paid employees. ZBP is published annually with a ~2-year lag.

Fresh county signal. BLS QCEW (quarterly) is newer than ZBP — 2026 Q1 shows 179 establishments county-wide for this industry. It cannot be broken down by ZIP.

Population. U.S. Census American Community Survey 2024 5-year ZCTA population (table B01003). Workers are the ZIP's total employment from the same 2023 ZBP file.

Demand ("people present"). Demand comes from residents and daytime workers: residents + 0.5 × workers. This is the single documented assumption in the model and can be tuned.

Index. index = (ZIP establishments ÷ ZIP demand × 10,000) ÷ the U.S. average for this industry (2.10 per 10,000 present). It is a supply-side density measure; it does not capture income, rent, tourism, or whether locals actually want more.

Read the full methodology →  ·  Data sources & vintages →

BizGapMap — free, no-login small-business saturation reports for major U.S. counties. Built entirely from public U.S. Census, BLS, and IRS data (ZBP 2023, ACS 2024 5-year, PEP 2024, LODES, QCEW, IRS SOI). No forecasts, no revenue guesses — withheld cells are marked, and the few derived counts are labelled as estimates.