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Allegheny County, PA — Fast food Saturation

How many fast food exist per person present — residents plus daytime workers — by ZIP code, compared with the U.S. average. Establishment data: Census ZBP 2023. Population: ACS 2024 5-year. 114 ZIP codes analyzed.

Includes: Fast food · Quick-service restaurants · Takeout & delivery counters · Pizza delivery · Sandwich & burger chains. Counted together because official statistics use one 722513 code.

Measured density: Above average — 1.03× the U.S. rate (between 1.03× and 1.09× once withheld ZIP cells are counted)

Why a range: Census does not publish a ZIP-by-industry count when that ZIP has 0–2 businesses. 47 ZIP cells in this county are withheld, 32 of them with residents. Each could hold 0, 1, or 2 businesses: counting them all as 0 gives the low end, counting them all as 2 gives the high end — the data cannot say where the truth sits. The density range uses only the populated cells, since ZIPs without residents are excluded from per-person rates. How ranges work

In line with the U.S. rate   Allegheny County fast food — 103–109% of the U.S. rate

1,068 fast food are counted in Allegheny County — 6.8 per 10,000 people present (residents + daytime workers), 103% of the U.S. rate of 6.7.

On the comparable ZIP set (ZIPs with a published count in every year), the total has risen 11% between 2015 and 2023 (946 → 1,052). That set is smaller than today's county total. 2020–2021 were pandemic-distorted, and Census rounds counts, so small moves are within noise.

Measured supply density is highest in 15224 (Pittsburgh), 15203 (Pittsburgh), 15131 (Mckeesport) — well above the national rate. On measured density alone, the lowest-density residential ZIPs with a published count are 15243 (Pittsburgh), 15214 (Pittsburgh), 15143 (Sewickley).

BLS QCEW puts the latest county-wide count (2026 Q1) at 1,089 establishments, the freshest available signal.

Measured density: Allegheny County sits at 103% of the U.S. rate for fast food. 32 ZIPs with population have no published count (each 0–2 businesses), so the true per-capita rate is between 103% and 109% of the U.S. rate. Why. The highest measured density is in 15224 and 15203; the lowest measured density is in 15243 and 15214.

This is a supply-side read: it counts existing fast food and the people present, not foot traffic, income, rent, or whether locals want more. Treat low density as a question to check, not an answer.

Fast food
1,068–1,162
published count; upper bound counts each withheld ZIP cell as 2 (47 cells) (2023)
Per 10,000 present
6.8
residents + daytime workers
U.S. average
6.7
per 10,000 present
County index
1.03×
vs. U.S.
Latest quarter (QCEW)
1,089
2026 Q1 — county total
Residents
1,213,050
98 ZIPs with data
Workers
682,711
jobs located in county

Is the area growing?

Population
1,231,814
Census PEP, July 1 2024
Change since 2020
−1.4%
−17,857 people
Net migration 2024
+3,356
international +8,548, domestic −5,192
Jobs located here
712,047
LODES 2022, −2.4% since 2019

Allegheny County had an estimated 1,231,814 residents on July 1, 2024 — 1.4% fewer than in 2020 (−17,857). In the latest year it gained 1,676 people: births minus deaths −1,693, international migration +8,548, domestic migration −5,192. Components are published separately and may not sum exactly.

712,047 jobs were located in the county in 2022 (−2.4% since 2019), and 582,425 employed residents lived there (−3.9% since 2019). LODES counts wage and salary jobs covered by unemployment insurance plus federal jobs; it excludes the self-employed and military, and counts jobs rather than unique people. 2019→2022 spans the pandemic, so read it as one change, not a trend.

Population and migration say whether the customer base is growing. They do not say whether people want another business of this type. Definitions and limits →  ·  Full county detail →

ZIP gaining residents
2015–19 → 2020–24
Change
15205 Pittsburgh
+12.0%
15090 Wexford
+11.9%
15236 Pittsburgh
+9.6%
ZIP losing residents
2015–19 → 2020–24
Change
15233 Pittsburgh
−35.0%
15219 Pittsburgh
−31.2%
15132 Mckeesport
−10.6%

ACS 5-year estimates for 2015–2019 and 2020–2024. Only ZIPs with at least 2,000 residents in both windows and a change larger than the survey margin of error (90%) are listed — small ZIPs move a lot on paper without a real signal.

Nonemployer businesses (no paid employees)

Nonemployer businesses
196
no paid employees (2024)
Receipts
$12.6M
published gross receipts
Receipts per business
$64K
gross, not profit

Census Nonemployer Statistics counts businesses with no paid employees — a separate universe from the employer establishments counted above; a business is in one or the other, never both. They are not storefronts by definition: many are home-based, mobile, or part-time.

We show them beside the density index, not inside it. In categories such as nail and beauty salons, child care, and pet care, one-person businesses can outnumber employer establishments, so the employer-only count understates how many businesses exist. That is not evidence of higher demand.

Receipts are gross revenue reported for these businesses — not profit, and not the size of the local market. Census publishes this only at county level, so it is not shown on the ZIP map. See methodology.

Saturation map

Each ZIP area is shaded by its density of this business type per person present (residents + workers) vs. the U.S. average. Click any ZIP to zoom to its boundary, see its numbers, and switch to aerial imagery. Individual mapped shops appear as dots at street level — Show locations zooms you in to them (scroll or double-click to zoom).

Basemap:
Under 50% 50–100% 100–150% 150–250% 250%+ 0–2 (not published) / no data ZIP total (dot size) Mapped shop (OpenStreetMap, street level)

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, tiles by OpenFreeMap.

White dots are ZIP totals from the official Census count — the bigger the dot, the more fast food in that ZIP. They are aggregated, not individual shops. Turquoise dots are individual locations mapped in OpenStreetMap, shown only at street level; they are crowd-sourced and indicative, may be incomplete, and do not equal the official counts. Only the official ZIP totals feed the saturation index.

Market trend — up 11% since 2015

Number of fast food in Allegheny County across 2015–2023, on a consistent set of ZIP codes present in every year — so changes are real, not ZIP-boundary artifacts. 2015/2018 are pre-pandemic baselines; 2020/2021 are COVID-distorted.

946
2015
1,078
2018
1,026
2020
1,041
2021
1,042
2022
1,052
2023

Highest measured density

ZIP
vs. U.S. average
Index
15224 Pittsburgh
240%
15203 Pittsburgh
203%
15131 Mckeesport
183%
15137 North Versailles
183%
15223 Pittsburgh
180%
15238 Pittsburgh
168%
15146 Monroeville
164%
15017 Bridgeville
164%
15234 Pittsburgh
161%
15090 Wexford
148%
15106 Carnegie
143%
15216 Pittsburgh
141%
15226 Pittsburgh
139%
15205 Pittsburgh
138%
15136 Mc Kees Rocks
132%

Lowest measured density

ZIP
vs. U.S. average
Index
15243 Pittsburgh
29%
15214 Pittsburgh
31%
15143 Sewickley
45%
15232 Pittsburgh
47%
15025 Clairton
47%
15116 Glenshaw
48%
15132 Mckeesport
48%
15147 Verona
51%
15071 Oakdale
52%
15139 Oakmont
54%
15212 Pittsburgh
58%
15044 Gibsonia
58%
15221 Pittsburgh
63%
15210 Pittsburgh
63%
15208 Pittsburgh
67%
Low measured density is not evidence of opportunity. A ZIP with few fast food may simply lack foot traffic, retail space, or demand. We rank only residential and mixed ZIPs here; employment hubs and visitor destinations are listed separately below. ZIPs where Census did not publish a count (0–2 businesses) are not ranked: they may be the least served of all, but the data cannot tell 0 from 1 or 2. Verify those locally.

Employment hubs & destinations

These ZIPs have far more workers (or visitors) than residents, so their counts are driven by daytime and visitor demand — not a place to read "shortage" from resident numbers alone.

ZIPNeighborhoodType ResidentsWorkersFast foodIndex
15275Pittsburgh Destination 8614,032 16 338%
15222Pittsburgh Employment hub 5,72554,863 51 231%
15056Leetsdale Employment hub 1,0412,242 3 208%
15213Pittsburgh Employment hub 30,46661,917 67 163%
15233Pittsburgh Employment hub 2,5966,678 5 126%
15219Pittsburgh Employment hub 11,37635,729 18 92%
15086Warrendale Destination 78810,407 0–2 —
15123West Mifflin Destination 272 0–2 —
15225Pittsburgh Employment hub 1,0852,887 0–2 —

Scroll the table sideways to see all columns.

All ZIP codes

Click a column header to sort. Index = fast food per 10,000 people present (residents + 0.5×workers) ÷ the U.S. average. 100% = exactly average.

ZIPNeighborhood ResidentsWorkersFast food Per 10kIndexStatus
15076Russellton 1,010208 4 35.9 538% Very high density
15275Pittsburgh 8614,032 16 22.5 338% Very high density
15224Pittsburgh 10,6659,923 25 16.0 240% High density
15222Pittsburgh 5,72554,863 51 15.4 231% High density
15056Leetsdale 1,0412,242 3 13.9 208% High density
15203Pittsburgh 10,37013,271 23 13.5 203% High density
15131Mckeesport 8,2091,556 11 12.2 183% High density
15137North Versailles 10,0432,886 14 12.2 183% High density
15223Pittsburgh 6,2552,511 9 12.0 180% High density
15238Pittsburgh 12,86822,426 27 11.2 168% High density
15146Monroeville 28,33221,714 43 11.0 164% High density
15017Bridgeville 17,78212,008 26 10.9 164% High density
15213Pittsburgh 30,46661,917 67 10.9 163% High density
15234Pittsburgh 14,0143,532 17 10.8 161% High density
15090Wexford 25,76313,495 32 9.8 148% Above average
15106Carnegie 19,2447,724 22 9.5 143% Above average
15216Pittsburgh 21,4713,797 22 9.4 141% Above average
15226Pittsburgh 13,9992,282 14 9.2 139% Above average
15205Pittsburgh 24,06025,757 34 9.2 138% Above average
15136Mc Kees Rocks 22,6237,187 23 8.8 132% Above average
15229Pittsburgh 15,1881,991 14 8.7 130% Above average
15217Pittsburgh 25,7956,310 25 8.6 129% Above average
15065Natrona Heights 10,8944,050 11 8.5 128% Above average
15233Pittsburgh 2,5966,678 5 8.4 126% Above average
15202Pittsburgh 19,5643,606 18 8.4 126% Above average
15201Pittsburgh 13,3339,052 15 8.4 126% Above average
15237Pittsburgh 43,58824,830 47 8.4 126% Above average
15126Imperial 7,2763,386 7 7.8 117% Above average
15241Pittsburgh 22,2948,502 20 7.5 113% Above average
15120Homestead 18,0297,125 16 7.4 111% Above average
15122West Mifflin 18,81611,920 18 7.3 109% Above average
15144Springdale 3,771998 3 7.0 105% Above average
15110Duquesne 5,1491,129 4 7.0 105% Above average
15215Pittsburgh 11,9075,415 10 6.8 103% Above average
15239Pittsburgh 21,4104,456 16 6.8 101% Above average
15206Pittsburgh 29,05613,514 23 6.4 96% Below average
15129South Park 10,789696 7 6.3 94% Below average
15227Pittsburgh 28,4604,199 19 6.2 93% Below average
15219Pittsburgh 11,37635,729 18 6.2 92% Below average
15218Pittsburgh 13,3793,354 9 6.0 90% Below average
15235Pittsburgh 33,9519,999 23 5.9 89% Below average
15102Bethel Park 30,3448,287 20 5.8 87% Below average
15220Pittsburgh 17,64417,527 15 5.7 85% Below average
15101Allison Park 26,0365,012 16 5.6 84% Below average
15228Pittsburgh 18,2363,247 11 5.5 83% Below average
15108Coraopolis 42,79944,648 36 5.5 83% Below average
15037Elizabeth 10,4171,813 6 5.3 79% Below average
15236Pittsburgh 31,31314,397 20 5.2 78% Below average
15084Tarentum 9,7433,839 6 5.1 77% Below average
15207Pittsburgh 10,9611,567 6 5.1 77% Below average
15209Pittsburgh 12,3281,896 6 4.5 68% Below average
15208Pittsburgh 10,0942,159 5 4.5 67% Below average
15210Pittsburgh 25,2271,776 11 4.2 63% Below average
15221Pittsburgh 29,3747,950 14 4.2 63% Below average
15044Gibsonia 27,3707,035 12 3.9 58% Below average
15212Pittsburgh 27,65233,203 17 3.8 58% Below average
15139Oakmont 6,7023,252 3 3.6 54% Below average
15071Oakdale 12,6633,697 5 3.4 52% Below average
15147Verona 15,7983,529 6 3.4 51% Below average
15132Mckeesport 18,8985,663 7 3.2 48% Far below average
15116Glenshaw 14,4612,584 5 3.2 48% Far below average
15025Clairton 16,9394,349 6 3.1 47% Far below average
15232Pittsburgh 11,3499,173 5 3.1 47% Far below average
15143Sewickley 21,8519,684 8 3.0 45% Far below average
15214Pittsburgh 14,0481,077 3 2.1 31% Far below average
15243Pittsburgh 13,4564,145 3 1.9 29% Far below average
15006Bairdford 18054 0–2 — — Not published
15007Bakerstown 256314 0–2 — — Not published
15014Brackenridge 3,0951,239 0–2 — — Not published
15015Bradfordwoods 1,29164 0–2 — — Not published
15018Buena Vista 71299 0–2 — — Not published
15020Bunola 48181 0–2 — — Not published
15024Cheswick 9,3253,635 0–2 — — Not published
15030Creighton 1,018491 0–2 — — Not published
15031Cuddy 382403 0–2 — — Not published
15032Curtisville —9 0–2 — — Not published
15034Dravosburg 1,643455 0–2 — — Not published
15035East Mc Keesport 2,002248 0–2 — — Not published
15045Glassport 4,368615 0–2 — — Not published
15046Crescent 2,141508 0–2 — — Not published
15047Greenock 20317 0–2 — — Not published
15049Harwick 97418 0–2 — — Not published
15051Indianola 329387 0–2 — — Not published
15064Morgan 360183 0–2 — — Not published
15082Sturgeon 27518 0–2 — — Not published
15086Warrendale 78810,407 0–2 — — Not published
15088West Elizabeth 344253 0–2 — — Not published
15091Wildwood —210 0–2 — — Not published
15096Warrendale —799 0–2 — — Not published
15104Braddock 8,0341,427 0–2 — — Not published
15112East Pittsburgh 3,655856 0–2 — — Not published
15123West Mifflin 272 0–2 — — Not published
15127Ingomar —121 0–2 — — Not published
15133Mckeesport 6,112222 0–2 — — Not published
15134Mckeesport —65 0–2 — — Not published
15135Mckeesport 4,859505 0–2 — — Not published
15140Pitcairn 3,032395 0–2 — — Not published
15142Presto 1,513269 0–2 — — Not published
15145Turtle Creek 6,6951,843 0–2 — — Not published
15148Wilmerding 2,351891 0–2 — — Not published
15204Pittsburgh 8,467868 0–2 — — Not published
15211Pittsburgh 10,7281,208 0–2 — — Not published
15225Pittsburgh 1,0852,887 0–2 — — Not published
15230Pittsburgh —644 0–2 — — Not published
15231Pittsburgh —3,200 5 — — Not published
15240Pittsburgh —3,149 0–2 — — Not published
15250Pittsburgh —39 0–2 — — Not published
15258Pittsburgh —5,143 0–2 — — Not published
15259Pittsburgh —18 0–2 — — Not published
15260Pittsburgh 0758 0–2 — — Not published
15261Pittsburgh —261 0–2 — — Not published
15262Pittsburgh —2,010 0–2 — — Not published
15272Pittsburgh —2,574 0–2 — — Not published
15276Pittsburgh —3,445 0–2 — — Not published

Scroll the table sideways to see all columns.

Find an actual space in Pittsburgh

The numbers above tell you how the market looks. To find a specific storefront, these marketplaces list available retail space for lease.

LoopNet
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Retail space for lease
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Open vacancy data (actual empty units) is only published by some cities; where it exists we show it directly. Listings above are third-party.

Census withholds some ZIP-by-industry cells to protect small businesses. 0–2 means the cell was not published (Census publishes industry counts only at 3+ per ZIP), so the ZIP is left unranked rather than counted as zero. ~ means the count is estimated from the broader industry group and can be off by a business or two.

Follow Allegheny County and fast food

When a data vintage changes or a section of this report is revised, we post it to a public update feed. No email address, no account, no tracking — and nothing is sent unless something actually changed.

Subscribe to updates (RSS) How these numbers are built →

Methodology & sources

Establishments. U.S. Census ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP 2023), NAICS 722513 — limited-service restaurants. Counts establishments with paid employees. ZBP is published annually with a ~2-year lag.

Fresh county signal. BLS QCEW (quarterly) is newer than ZBP — 2026 Q1 shows 1,089 establishments county-wide for this industry. It cannot be broken down by ZIP.

Population. U.S. Census American Community Survey 2024 5-year ZCTA population (table B01003). Workers are the ZIP's total employment from the same 2023 ZBP file.

Demand ("people present"). Demand comes from residents and daytime workers: residents + 0.5 × workers. This is the single documented assumption in the model and can be tuned.

Index. index = (ZIP establishments ÷ ZIP demand × 10,000) ÷ the U.S. average for this industry (6.67 per 10,000 present). It is a supply-side density measure; it does not capture income, rent, tourism, or whether locals actually want more.

Read the full methodology →  ·  Data sources & vintages →

BizGapMap — free, no-login small-business saturation reports for major U.S. counties. Built entirely from public U.S. Census, BLS, and IRS data (ZBP 2023, ACS 2024 5-year, PEP 2024, LODES, QCEW, IRS SOI). No forecasts, no revenue guesses — withheld cells are marked, and the few derived counts are labelled as estimates.